Complete 2026 Guide for UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar & Oman (Eligibility, Exams, Cost, Salary & Strategy)
For thousands of MBBS graduates, working in Gulf countries after MBBS is one of the most searched and realistic career paths. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries offer:
- Tax-free salaries
- Modern hospitals and infrastructure
- Faster employment compared to UK/US pathways
- No compulsory residency for many GP roles
However, many doctors fail or waste money because they do not understand the licensing system, experience rules, or country-wise differences.
This guide is written for students searching:
- work in gulf countries after MBBS
- UAE medical license after MBBS
- Saudi Arabia medical licensing exam (SMLE)
- Qatar medical license requirements
- Oman medical license after MBBS
- gulf countries eligibility for doctors
- medical jobs in UAE after MBBS
- MBBS jobs in Saudi Arabia
- how to work as a doctor in Gulf
Important Reality Check Before You Start
👉 No Gulf country allows fresh MBBS graduates to work immediately.
👉 Internship is mandatory but does not count as work experience.
👉 Each country has its own licensing authority and exam.
👉 Passing an exam ≠ job guarantee.
Working in the Gulf is a licensing + experience + employer-driven process.
Since Gulf pathways require early clinical exposure and careful planning, many MBBS graduates begin by exploring internship opportunities for medical students to build the foundation needed for future licensing and overseas practice.
Gulf Countries Covered in This Guide
- United Arab Emirates (UAE)
- Saudi Arabia
- Qatar
- Oman
1. United Arab Emirates (UAE) After MBBS
UAE Medical Licensing Authorities
The UAE has three separate regulators, not one national license:
- DHA – Dubai Health Authority (Dubai)
- DOH – Department of Health (Abu Dhabi)
- MOHAP – Ministry of Health & Prevention (Other Emirates)
⚠️ Licenses are not automatically transferable between authorities.
UAE Eligibility Criteria for MBBS Doctors
To work as a General Practitioner (GP) in UAE:
- MBBS degree from a recognized university
- 1-year completed internship
- Valid medical license from home country
- Minimum 2 years of clinical experience AFTER internship
❌ Internship experience is not counted
❌ House-job without license may be rejected
UAE Licensing Exam (DHA / DOH / MOHAP)
- Computer-based MCQ exam (Prometric)
- Subjects:
- Medicine
- Surgery
- Pediatrics
- OBG
- Emergency medicine
- English language
UAE Estimated Cost
Includes exam + DataFlow verification + processing fees.
💰 AED 2,600 – AED 5,100
UAE Salary After MBBS (Approx.)
- GP salary: AED 10,000 – 18,000/month
- Higher with experience and private hospitals
Who Should Choose UAE?
✅ Doctors with 2–5 years experience
❌ Fresh MBBS graduates
2. Saudi Arabia After MBBS
Saudi Medical Licensing Authority
Required Exam
- SMLE – Saudi Medical Licensing Exam
Saudi Arabia Eligibility Criteria
To work as a GP or junior doctor:
- MBBS degree from recognized university
- 1-year completed internship
- Valid medical license
- Minimum 1 year clinical experience AFTER internship
👉 Saudi Arabia has lower experience requirements than UAE.
SMLE Exam Details
- MCQ-based exam
- Focus:
- Clinical reasoning
- Diagnosis & management
- Ethics and patient safety
- Required for:
- Classification
- Licensing
- Residency training
Saudi Arabia Cost
💰 5,000 – 8,000 SAR
Saudi Arabia Salary (Approx.)
- GP: 8,000 – 15,000 SAR/month
- Higher for government and specialist roles
Who Should Choose Saudi Arabia?
✅ Early-career doctors
✅ Doctors planning Gulf residency
⚠️ Arabic language helpful but not mandatory initially
3. Qatar After MBBS
Qatar Medical Licensing Authority
Qatar Eligibility Criteria (Strict)
To work as a GP:
- MBBS degree from recognized university
- 1-year completed internship
- Valid medical license
- Minimum 5 YEARS clinical experience AFTER internship
⚠️ This rule is strictly enforced.
Qatar Licensing Exam
- Prometric-based
- High clinical standard
- Focus on:
- Evidence-based medicine
- Western clinical guidelines
Qatar Cost
💰 8,000 – 10,000 QAR
Qatar Salary (Approx.)
- GP: 15,000 – 25,000 QAR/month
- Very high cost of living
Who Should Choose Qatar?
✅ Highly experienced doctors
❌ Fresh and junior doctors
4. Oman After MBBS
Oman Medical Licensing Authority
- OMSB – Oman Medical Specialty Board
Oman Eligibility Criteria
- MBBS degree from recognized university
- 1-year completed internship
- Valid medical license
- 2–3 years clinical experience AFTER internship
Oman Licensing Exam
- OMSB assessment
- Focus:
- Core clinical medicine
- Ethics and safe practice
Oman Cost
💰 OMR 500 – 750
Oman Salary (Approx.)
- GP: 1,200 – 2,000 OMR/month
Who Should Choose Oman?
✅ Mid-level doctors
✅ Lower competition and cost
Gulf Countries Comparison Table
| Country | Exam | Experience Needed | Salary Range | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UAE | DHA/DOH/MOHAP | 2 yrs | AED 10k–18k | AED 2.6k–5.1k |
| Saudi | SMLE | 1 yr | SAR 8k–15k | SAR 5k–8k |
| Qatar | QCHP | 5 yrs | QAR 15k–25k | QAR 8k–10k |
| Oman | OMSB | 2–3 yrs | OMR 1.2k–2k | OMR 500–750 |
Documents Required for Gulf Medical License
Students frequently ask “What documents are needed?”
You will need:
- MBBS degree certificate
- Internship completion certificate
- Medical council registration
- Experience certificates (post-internship)
- Passport
- Good standing certificate
- DataFlow verification documents
Common Mistakes Doctors Make (Very Important)
❌ Attempting exams without eligibility
❌ Counting internship as experience
❌ Applying to wrong country for experience level
❌ Assuming exam pass guarantees job
❌ Incomplete experience certificates
Best Strategy to Work in Gulf After MBBS
- Complete MBBS + internship
- Get licensed in home country
- Gain real clinical experience
- Choose country based on experience
- Apply for licensing exam
- Apply for jobs only after eligibility
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work in Gulf countries immediately after MBBS?
No, working in Gulf countries after MBBS is not possible immediately. All Gulf countries require completion of a one-year internship, and most require additional post-internship clinical experience. Internship experience alone is not counted as work experience, which is a common reason applications get rejected.
What is the eligibility to work in Gulf countries after MBBS?
Eligibility to work in Gulf countries after MBBS generally includes a recognized MBBS degree, completed internship, valid home-country medical registration, and post-internship clinical experience. The experience requirement varies by country, ranging from one year in Saudi Arabia to up to five years in Qatar.
Which Gulf country is easiest to work in after MBBS?
Saudi Arabia is often considered the easiest Gulf country to work in after MBBS because it has lower experience requirements compared to UAE or Qatar. Doctors with one year of post-internship experience may qualify, provided they clear the Saudi Medical Licensing Exam and meet classification standards.
Does passing a Gulf medical licensing exam guarantee a job?
No, passing a Gulf medical licensing exam does not guarantee employment. Licensing exams only make a doctor eligible to apply for jobs. Final hiring depends on hospital demand, experience level, interview performance, and employer sponsorship.
Is internship counted as experience for UAE, Saudi, or Qatar?
No, internship is mandatory but not counted as clinical experience for Gulf medical licensing. UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Oman all require experience gained after internship completion. Submitting internship certificates as experience often leads to application rejection.
How difficult are Gulf medical licensing exams after MBBS?
Gulf medical licensing exams are clinically oriented and test diagnosis, management, ethics, and patient safety. They are not considered easy, but with structured preparation and real clinical exposure, most eligible doctors can pass within one or two attempts.
How much does it cost to work in Gulf countries after MBBS?
The cost to work in Gulf countries after MBBS includes licensing exams, DataFlow verification, and processing fees. Depending on the country, costs typically range from moderate in Oman to higher in Qatar, excluding travel and relocation expenses.
What is the best strategy to work in Gulf countries after MBBS?
The best strategy is to complete internship, obtain home-country medical registration, gain real clinical experience, and then choose a Gulf country that matches your experience level. Applying for licensing exams only after meeting eligibility reduces failure, wasted fees, and delays.
Final Takeaway
Working in Gulf countries after MBBS is not shortcut medicine. It is a structured, experience-based pathway that rewards doctors who plan early and build real clinical skills.
If done correctly, Gulf careers can offer:
- Financial stability
- International exposure
- Long-term growth
For doctors still in the early planning stage, understanding long-term education and financial pathways is equally important—some students also explore options like medical schools with full scholarships before committing to international career routes.